The impact of immigrants on public finances
Written by: Marie Louise Schultz-Nielsen, Marianne Frank Hansen and Torben Tranæs
Immigration is often mentioned as a potential solution to the challenges that society will face in the future as a result of an increasing proportion of elderly people in the population and a diminishing proportion of people of working age. But can we say on the basis of current experience with immigration and integration that there is a long-term prospect of immigration creating a surplus for Danish public finances? And what differences are there in this context with regard to immigration from Western and non-Western countries? The study contains analyses that give prognoses for the period up until 2050.
Related publications

Knowledge overview
Immigration to Denmark from non-Western countries will still result in a net transfer from the public purse in 2050 – if immigration and integration remain unchanged
Go to knowledge overviewLatest releases on the same welfare topic

Research report
Public Sector Ledership
February 2025

Knowledge overview
Good leaders in the public sector have teams with low absenteeism
February 2025

Knowledge overview
The beginning of the Danish welfare state slowed down economic growth
January 2025

Research report
Public spending and inequality – Evidence from the origins of a national redistribution fund
January 2025